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Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9004: Construction of a Long-Lived Hydrothermal Architecture for W, Au-Sb Deposits During Variscan Belt Thermal Collapse, French Massif Central (330–295 Ma)
2+ day, 15+ hour ago (412+ words) Since pioneering fluid-flow models for the Iberian and French Variscan belt, advances in geochronology, thermochronology, and geodynamic modeling have improved our understanding of late Variscan crustal evolution. New datasets suggest tungsten and gold mineralization do not represent distinct metallogenic events,…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8995: Numerical Modelling of One-Dimensional Wave Propagation in Deposits: Influence of the Effective Shear Strain Definition on the Equivalent Linear Method Solution
2+ day, 18+ hour ago (488+ words) Seismic site response analysis plays a fundamental role in predicting earthquake ground motions at the ground surface by accounting for soil effects on wave propagation. Although advanced nonlinear methods can accurately simulate complex soil behaviour, their use in routine engineering…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8933: Okada Forward Modeling of the 2011 Tohoku-Oki Earthquake: Segmented Residual Diagnostics and Tsunami-Source Consistency Testing
4+ day, 8+ min ago (501+ words) Published source models for the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake differ in shallow slip, northern rupture contribution, and peak-slip location, producing different predictions of coseismic deformation and tsunami-relevant seafloor motion. This study does not construct a new full slip inversion. Instead, it develops…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8922: Study on Modern Sedimentary Characteristics and Sand-Body Distribution Regularities of Weihe Basin
4+ day, 17+ hour ago (614+ words) Fluvial sand bodies represent one of the most significant reservoir types in hydrocarbon exploration. Restricted by climatic conditions, sedimentary environments and the properties of provenance parent rocks, sedimentary characteristics and sand-body architectures exhibit substantial spatial variations across different river systems…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8893: Scaling of Gas–Melt Decoupling in Silicic Eruptions: Magma Ascent, Connected Permeability, and Atmospheric Confinement
5+ day, 17+ hour ago (461+ words) Gas escape relative to magma ascent is a primary control on degassing, yet its governing parameters are difficult to compare across eruptions and planetary environments. This study develops a reduced-order dimensionless framework for diagnosing local gas–melt separation in connected,…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8874: Research on Optimization of Material Transportation Scheduling for Water Conservancy Engineering Considering Emergency Response to Vehicle Malfunctions
5+ day, 22+ hour ago (453+ words) In-transit vehicle malfunctions during material transportation in water conservancy construction can cause delivery delays, disrupt subsequent tasks, and lead to duplicate material requisitions. To address these issues, this study develops a material transportation scheduling optimization model that explicitly incorporates vehicle-malfunction…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8872: Integrated Lithofacies, Well-Log, and Seismic Identification and Sedimentary Evolution of Local Intraplatform Reef–Shoal Bodies in the Changxing Formation, Pengxi–Wusheng Area, Sichuan Basin
5+ day, 23+ hour ago (411+ words) Studies of Upper Permian Changxing Formation reef–shoal bodies in the Sichuan Basin have mainly focused on platform-margin belts along the Kaijiang–Liangping trough. The sequence position, diagnostic criteria, and spatial configuration of local intraplatform high-energy bodies remain insufficiently constrained....
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8845: Characterization of Geothermal Reservoir Structures Based on a Deep Generative Neural Network with Local Edge Pattern Learning
1+ week, 21+ hour ago (420+ words) Accurate three-dimensional (3D) characterization of geothermal reservoirs is crucial for resource assessment and development, yet it remains a significant challenge due to sparse direct observations and the complex, heterogeneous nature of subsurface geology. While deep learning has emerged as a powerful…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8842: Numerical Imaging Characterization of Three-Dimensional Velocity Fields for Creep Damage Evolution in Surrounding Rock of Deep Roadways
1+ week, 22+ hour ago (450+ words) To characterize the three-dimensional evolution of creep damage in deep roadway surrounding rock, this study establishes a COMSOL-based (Multiphysics 6.3) integrated analysis framework coupling creep damage, seismic velocity response and three-dimensional imaging. The framework adopts the Norton–Bailey creep constitutive model,…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8812: Optimised Machine Learning for MASW-Based Zonation of Weak Alluvial Soils Using Anchor-Based SPT/SCPT Calibration
1+ week, 1+ day ago (433+ words) Weak alluvial soils are difficult to delineate where penetration-test data are sparse and stiffness varies rapidly with depth. This study presents a novel goal-attainment-optimised machine learning framework that combines multichannel analysis of surface waves (MASW) with anchor-based standard penetration test…...