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Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > earths-molten-core-reversed-flow-pacific

Earth's Molten Core Unexpectedly Reversed Flow Beneath The Pacific Ocean, Satellite Observations Reveal Surprising Magnetic Shift

6+ hour, 10+ min ago  (540+ words) ESA satellites reveal a sudden reversal in Earth's molten core beneath the Pacific, challenging assumptions about the stability of our planet's magnetic engine. Frederik Dahl Madsen, lead author of the study, published in the Journal of Studies of Earth's Deep…...

Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > massive-underwater-gravity-hole-found-in-the-indian-ocean-finally-has-an-explanation-after-75-years

Massive Underwater Gravity Hole Found in the Indian Ocean Finally Has an Explanation After 75 Years

23+ hour, 20+ min ago  (523+ words) A hidden plume of hot mantle rock, originating from Africa, may explain a 75-year-old gravity mystery in the Indian Ocean. South of India, the ocean appears flat from space, but satellites reveal a depression so profound that it has long…...

Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > rare-earth-deposits-ancient-subduction-zones-tectonic-discovery

Geologists Discover One of the World's Largest Rare Earth Deposits That Could Fuel the Next Tech Revolution

4+ day, 8+ hour ago  (632+ words) Geologists cracked a 2-billion-year-old code buried deep in the Earth, and it's rewriting everything we thought we knew about finding rare earth metals. Finding rare earth elements has never been straightforward. These 17 metals, essential to electric vehicles, wind turbines, smartphones,…...

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Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > ocean-central-asia-mountainous-landscapes

Lost Tethys Ocean May Have Forged Central Asia's Mountainous Landscapes Millions of Years Ago

5+ day, 15+ min ago  (395+ words) A vanished ocean may have sculpted Central Asia's dinosaur-era mountains, revealing new forces behind ancient geological change. For years, scientists believed that the terrain of Central Asia was primarily shaped by tectonic collisions, mantle convection, and climate variations. However, recent…...

Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > earth-magnetic-north-pole-new-location

It's Official: Earth's Magnetic North Pole Just Changed Position, and It's Drifting Into Uncharted Magnetic Territory

1+ week, 9+ hour ago  (721+ words) The magnetic north pole just crossed into unmapped territory, and every navigation system on Earth is scrambling to catch up. A compass doesn't point where you think it does. It chases a moving target, one that just crossed into territory…...

Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > the-toba-eruption-was-10000x-bigger

The Toba Eruption Was 10, 000x Bigger Than Mt. St. Helens, Yet Humans Survived

1+ week, 2+ day ago  (273+ words) Archaeological evidence from Africa challenges long-held assumptions about humanity's near-extinction during Earth's most powerful volcanic event in over two million years. Scientists are increasingly finding that early humans did not simply collapse under the pressure, they adapted. The most direct…...

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Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > satellite-one-russia-most-active-volcanoes

NASA Satellite Reveals One Of Russia's Most Active Volcanoes Burning Through Snow

1+ week, 3+ day ago  (145+ words) New satellite imagery reveals volcanic heat melting snow across Russia's Shivelyuch volcano as lava and pyroclastic activity continue reshaping the landscape. Volcanologist Janine Krippner described the volcano's unusual behavior in comments released alongside the imagery by NASA Earth Observatory. "Shivelyuch…...

Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > tracy-arm-alaska-landslide-tsunami-second-highest-ever-recorded

Taller Than the Eiffel Tower, a 1, 580-Foot Mega-Tsunami Tore Through Alaska's Fjord Walls at Dawn. Six Hours Later, It Would Have Been Catastrophic

1+ week, 5+ day ago  (597+ words) A cruise ship narrowly escaped one of the most powerful tsunamis ever recorded. What scientists found when they went back in has changed everything about how we read these coastlines. The landslide released 64 million cubic meters of rock into the…...

Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > your-house-was-somewhere-else-320-million-years-ago-new-tool-show-you-where

Your House Was Somewhere Else 320 Million Years Ago, and a New Tool Can Finally Show You Where It Used to Be When All Continents Were One

2+ week, 4+ day ago  (252+ words) The ground feels permanent, but it isn't. A new tool lets you trace where your home sat on Earth hundreds of millions of years ago, before continents formed. Built by scientists at Utrecht University in the Netherlands, the model draws…...

Indian Defence Review
indiandefencereview. com > greek-volcano-quiet-100000-years-erupted

This Greek Volcano Stayed Quiet for 100, 000 Years, Then It Suddenly Erupted Again Without Warning, Puzzling Scientists

3+ week, 5+ hour ago  (569+ words) A new study reveals that volcanoes can remain dangerously active beneath the surface even after tens of thousands of years of silence. A volcano long considered quiet near Methana, Greece, has revealed a deeply unsettling truth: silence does not mean…...